Near and far camera setting

Ok may not make much sense but I will try and explain
Normally to get distance one would just zoom in as normal, but on the panasonic G9 and G9ii there is another option.
Within the menu there is a setting that allows instant far and near focus . So say a bird is in a tree, the canera “nine times out of ten” would just focus on the nearest branch and not on the bird, no matter how far zoomed in one goes.
However by programming a couple of buttons this is overcome. Of course one may want to zoom in first
Took a bit of time to find out how to program.

same shot using near and far without zooming in
Near focus


Far focus

taken through window as example. So as shown I can just now press a programmed camera button to get past anything near I don’t want.


buttons lens side of camera I selected to program

I have no idea if other makes can do this but a useful thing to be able to do.

First is focused on the window frame.

Second is focused on the tree.

Third shows Function (Fn) Button allocations.

Has nothing to do with zooming.

Dood
No it doesn’t , but I did post about zooming first. This is about being able to focus beyond the camera initial capture. also I did say which photo was which. I also mentioned when it might be useful under certain circumstances.

There is back button focus which again is something slightly different. This is about using 2 buttons to achieve a different front and back focus

Unless you own a G9 or G9ii camera this is going a little deeper into menu programming than most would not know about , called front focus shift and back focus shift

link ( bit more to do with the G9ii camera)

https://www.google.com/search?q=panasonic+G9+front+focus+shift+and+back+focus+shift&oq=panasonic+G9+front+focus+shift+and+back+focus+shift&gs_lcrp=EgZjaHJvbWUyBggAEEUYOTIHCAEQIRigATIHCAIQIRigATIHCAMQIRigATIHCAQQIRigAdIBCTE0ODA4ajBqN6gCCLACAfEFX4hyvIvxnzw&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8#fpstate=ive&vld=cid:86f464af,vid:QUUqhmJ7O_k,st:0

I presume you have heard of it, and or even used it

Maybe you just looked at the photos without reading the script beforehand

Back button focusing is simple enough: using the button on the back of the camera to auto focus, instead of the shutter button on top of the camera. (thumb instead of forefinger). It enables you to hold the focus between shots.

But this has got nothing to do with your first post.

Back button focus only targets the nearest object and sharpens it. Zooming only brings targets closer. not even focus stacking that is different as well

I fully understand the concept seems strange, more so if one doesn’t own either camera.
This is more like having two focal distances in one lens changable via buttons. the photos I posted are a good example.

I researched this and there is very little information on youtube apart from the link I posted, and none with the Panasonic G9ii that I could find.

the Panasonic G9ii camera has so many options in the menu I am still finding more I didn’t know about. even reading this is mind blowing over 800 pages in the handbook

found on page 530

My compact cameras have those Fn buttons, I have never used them for anything. I am probably missing out on something.

Mind you, I have never used the wifi facilities either.

Fn buttons are useful, especially on a small camera that doesn’t have it’s own dedicated button/wheel for certain functions like ISO or Exposure Compensation.

@realspeed I can see that the focus shift might come in handy for videoing: camera solid on a tripod and you can zoom in and out on different subjects. You can of course use the touchscreen but you might miss the exact spot, plus there is a chance you’ll cause camera shake.

Just looked at my Lumix GX80 …

Each of the Fn Buttons can be allocated one of 56 possible functions.