Tony Blair argued Vladimir Putin should be given a seat at the world’s “top table” despite misgivings from officials, newly released files reveal.
Papers released by the National Archives show in early 2001, the then-prime minister believed it was important to encourage the new Russian president to adopt Western values. But officials questioned if the ex-KGB spy could be trusted.
Blair explained his approach to the Russian President telling new American Vice-President Dick Cheney that it would encourage him to “reach for” Western attitudes and the West’s economic model. He said Mr Putin was a Russian patriot, sensitive to Russia’s “loss of respect” in the world, and had a similar “mindset” to French President Charles de Gaulle, though the two were not directly comparable.
Behind the scenes, Downing Street officials were more sceptical. A few months earlier, a paper on “Putin’s Progress” was prepared for John Sawers, then defence adviser to the prime minister and later head of MI6. The anonymous writer pointed out that the Russian President’s “constructive” comments to Mr Blair were sometimes “belied” by Russian actions.
The long list of examples included the Kursk tragedy, when 118 Russian sailors had drowned. Mr Putin had said he was grateful for the offers of British help. Yet Russian officials had obstructed assistance. They had also repeated unfounded rumours that a collision with a British submarine caused the disaster.
When it came to Nato, Mr Putin had told Mr Blair that he would not try to slow down the process of the bloc’s enlargement. At the same time his Defence Minister Igor Sergeyev had told his Nato counterparts it would a be “major political error” and Russia would “take appropriate steps”.
Mr Putin spoke warmly of the “closeness” between the UK and Russia. He had even offered to to build a pipeline across the Baltic Sea to supply gas to the UK. He told Mr Blair it would “ensure stable supplies for decades to come”. The proposal was raised at a meeting between the two leaders in Moscow in 2002, but that particular pipeline was never built.
Meanwhile, the Russian intelligence presence remained at Cold War levels and “they continue to try to post active and hostile officers to work against British interests worldwide”.
How dumb can a PM get …
Even considering a direct link to Russian gas …